“今朝啟宴”的意思及全詩出處和翻譯賞析

詩詞中文譯文：

《醉蓬萊（夏壽太守）》

朝代：宋代

作者：楊繪

對亭臺幽雅，水竹清虛，嫩涼輕透，
In the elegant pavilions and peaceful terraces, the water and bamboo are pure and serene, with a cool and gentle breeze passing through.

碧沼紅蕖，送香風盈袖。
In the blue pond, red lotus flowers bloom, and the fragrant breeze fills the sleeves.

白首馮唐，誕辰同慶，上百分仙酎。
Together celebrating the birthday of the elderly nobleman Mr. Feng and serving him the finest immortal wine.

鰲禁詞垣，烏臺諫省，昔游俱舊。
The prohibition has been lifted, and the censorship has been reformed. We reminisce about the old days when we used to gather and enjoy ourselves.

千里長沙，五年湓浦，近捧絲綸，更藩移守。
From a thousand miles away in Changsha, we arrive at the Pianpu River after a journey of five years. I have brought the finest silk as a token of my loyalty as I take up a new post.

桂苑余芳，有孫枝新秀。
In the Guiyuan garden, there are lingering fragrances, and there is a budding talent in the family.

羅綺雍容，管弦松脆，愿拜延椿壽。
With elegance and grace, the music sounds melodious. I wish to pay my respects and wish for the longevity of the Yanchun tree.

歲歲年年，今朝啟宴，歡榮良久。
Year after year, today we begin the banquet, and the joy and honor will last for a long time.

詩意和賞析：

這首詩描繪了一幅幽雅清涼的景色，通過描寫亭臺、水竹和碧沼紅蕖等元素，展現了一種寧靜和美好的氛圍。詩人通過描述白首馮唐、鰲禁詞垣和烏臺諫省等歷史事件，表達了對過去的回憶和懷念。然后，詩人以千里長沙和五年湓浦的旅途，描述了自己從一個地方到另一個地方的遷徙和奉獻。最后，詩人以歡宴和長壽的祝福，表達了對歡樂和幸福的期望。

整首詩以幽雅的描寫為主線，展現了自然景色、歷史事件和個人的思考與情感。通過對詩中的景物和事件的描繪，詩人表達了對自然與人生的熱愛，同時也流露出對過去時光和未來希望的思考。

zuì péng lái xià shòu tài shǒu
醉蓬萊（夏壽太守）

duì tíng tái yōu yǎ, shuǐ zhú qīng xū, nèn liáng qīng tòu.
對亭臺幽雅，水竹清虛，嫩涼輕透。
bì zhǎo hóng qú, sòng xiāng fēng yíng xiù.
碧沼紅蕖，送香風盈袖。
bái shǒu féng táng, dàn chén tóng qìng, shàng bǎi fēn xiān zhòu.
白首馮唐，誕辰同慶，上百分仙酎。
áo jìn cí yuán, wū tái jiàn shěng, xī yóu jù jiù.
鰲禁詞垣，烏臺諫省，昔游俱舊。
qiān lǐ cháng shā, wǔ nián pén pǔ, jìn pěng sī lún, gèng fān yí shǒu.
千里長沙，五年湓浦，近捧絲綸，更藩移守。
guì yuàn yú fāng, yǒu sūn zhī xīn xiù.
桂苑余芳，有孫枝新秀。
luó qǐ yōng róng, guǎn xián sōng cuì, yuàn bài yán chūn shòu.
羅綺雍容，管弦松脆，愿拜延椿壽。
suì suì nián nián, jīn zhāo qǐ yàn, huān róng liáng jiǔ.
歲歲年年，今朝啟宴，歡榮良久。