“誰道燕燕鶯鶯”的意思及全詩出處和翻譯賞析

《酹江月（瓜洲會趙南仲端明）》是宋代吳潛創作的一首詩詞。以下是對該詩詞的中文譯文、詩意和賞析：

瓜洲會趙南仲端明
Red dust flies as cavalry reports to the small squadron of General Yuan Rong,
They tread on the southern road for a spring outing.
Beside the snow waves, they shout at the dawn's crossing,
The Wu and Chu regions are divided by the half-separated river.
Years pass, startling the heart,
The wind and dust make one squint their eyes, facing each other with white hair.
Willow flowers flutter and scatter, pitifully adorning the spring scene.
Who speaks of the swallows and warblers,
So sentimental that they recognize the passing years as guests?
The refrain of "Jiangnan" (South of the Yangtze River) tugs at the heartstrings,
Filling me with a cup of cloud-like liquid.
The painted drum boat moves,
The golden saddle and riders are distant, separated by the misty waves.
The slanting sun sets slowly,
Yet the endless sorrow remains.

這首詩以江南春景為背景，表達了詩人對時光流轉和人事變遷的感慨與憂傷之情。

詩中描繪了紅塵飛騎報告元戎小隊的場景，他們踏上南方的道路，踏青觀景。然而，江水分割了吳楚兩地，歲月的流轉使人感到驚訝和心痛，風塵使人瞇起眼睛，面對面的人頭也都已經發白。在這樣的春天，楊花紛飛、撩亂，給人帶來無盡的悲涼。

詩人詢問誰能體會到燕子和鶯聲的多情，只有那些有情有義、能認得歲月的客人才能明白。他再次唱起江南的歌謠，喚起了悲傷的情緒，讓他心中充滿了云霧般的憂愁。

詩人描繪了畫船上移動的鼓聲和遠離的金鞍人影，他們被霧靄所隔離。夕陽斜掛，悲傷的情緒依然存在。

這首詩通過對春天景色的描繪，表達了詩人對時光流轉和人事變遷的思考和感慨，同時也展現了他對江南風景和逝去歲月的深深眷戀和憂傷之情。

lèi jiāng yuè guā zhōu huì zhào nán zhòng duān míng
酹江月（瓜洲會趙南仲端明）

hóng chén fēi qí, bào yuán róng xiǎo duì, tà qīng nán mò.
紅塵飛騎，報元戎小隊，踏青南陌。
xuě làng duī biān hū xiǎo dù, wú chǔ bàn jiāng fēn chè.
雪浪堆邊呼曉渡，吳楚半江分坼。
suì yuè jīng xīn, fēng āi mī mù, xiāng duì tóu jù bái.
歲月驚心，風埃瞇目，相對頭俱白。
yáng huā liáo luàn, kě lián rú cǐ chūn sè.
楊花撩亂，可憐如此春色。
shuí dào yàn yàn yīng yīng, duō qíng yóu zì, rèn de nián shí kè.
誰道燕燕鶯鶯，多情猶自，認得年時客。
chóng chàng jiāng nán cháng duàn jù, wèi wǒ mǎn qīng yún yè.
重唱江南腸斷句，為我滿傾云液。
huà gǔ zhōu yí, jīn ān rén yuǎn, yī xiǎng yān bō gé.
畫鼓舟移，金鞍人遠，一餉煙波隔。
xié yáng rǎn rǎn, yī rán wú xiàn cǎn cè.
斜陽冉冉，依然無限慘惻。