“一夫先舞劍”的意思及全詩出處和翻譯賞析

中文譯文：

陪同柏中丞觀宴將士二首

極樂三軍士，誰知百戰場。
Three armies reside in paradise, Who knows the battlefields where they fought.
無私齊綺饌，久坐密金章。
No rank, a feast to everyone, Sitting long under a seal of gold.
醉客沾鸚鵡，佳人指鳳凰。
The drunken guests touch the macaw, The beautiful ladies point to the phoenix.
幾時來翠節，特地引紅妝。
When will it come to the emerald festival? Especially lead the red costume.
繡段裝檐額，金花帖鼓腰。
Embroidered curtains adorn the eaves, Gold flowers wrap around the waist of the drum.
一夫先舞劍，百戲后歌樵。
One man dances with his sword first, The hundred shows afterwards singing of the woodcutter.
江樹城孤遠，云臺使寂寥。
The city of the river trees appears desolate, The Cloud Platform makes me think of loneliness.
漢朝頻選將，應拜霍嫖姚。
The Han Dynasty frequently selects generals, Should we pray for Huo Piaoyao?

péi bǎi zhōng chéng guān yàn jiàng shì èr shǒu
陪柏中丞觀宴將士二首

jí lè sān jūn shì, shéi zhī bǎi zhàn chǎng.
極樂三軍士，誰知百戰場。
wú sī qí qǐ zhuàn, jiǔ zuò mì jīn zhāng.
無私齊綺饌，久坐密金章。
zuì kè zhān yīng wǔ, jiā rén zhǐ fèng huáng.
醉客沾鸚鵡，佳人指鳳凰。
jǐ shí lái cuì jié, tè dì yǐn hóng zhuāng.
幾時來翠節，特地引紅妝。
xiù duàn zhuāng yán é, jīn huā tiē gǔ yāo.
繡段裝檐額，金花帖鼓腰。
yī fū xiān wǔ jiàn, bǎi xì hòu gē qiáo.
一夫先舞劍，百戲后歌樵。
jiāng shù chéng gū yuǎn, yún tái shǐ jì liáo.
江樹城孤遠，云臺使寂寥。
hàn cháo pín xuǎn jiāng, yīng bài huò piáo yáo.
漢朝頻選將，應拜霍嫖姚。